Nigeria Launches National Animal Identification and Traceability System
The Federal Government of Nigeria has commenced the implementation of a National Animal Identification and Traceability System (NAITS) aimed at boosting the country's livestock exports. The initiative, announced by the Minister of Agriculture and Food Security, Abubakar Kyari, is designed to meet international standards for animal health and food safety, thereby opening up global markets for Nigerian livestock products.
Key Features of the System
The NAITS will involve tagging each animal with a unique identifier, recording its movements, health status, and ownership details in a centralized database. This traceability is expected to enhance disease surveillance, control outbreaks, and ensure the safety of animal-derived foods. Minister Kyari stated, 'This system will allow us to track animals from birth to slaughter, ensuring that our livestock products meet the stringent requirements of importing countries.'
Expected Benefits for Export
With the traceability system, Nigeria aims to increase its livestock exports, which have been hampered by non-compliance with international sanitary and phytosanitary standards. The system is also expected to improve herd management, reduce theft, and facilitate access to veterinary services. According to the ministry, the pilot phase will cover selected states, with a national rollout planned within two years.
Stakeholder Reactions and Next Steps
Livestock farmers and exporters have welcomed the initiative, noting that it addresses a long-standing barrier to trade. The Nigerian Livestock Dealers Association commended the government for taking this step, urging swift implementation. The ministry has called for collaboration with state governments, veterinary professionals, and technology providers to ensure the system's success.
