US Congressman Introduces Bill Targeting Religious Persecution in Nigeria
Representative Riley Moore, a Republican from West Virginia's 2nd District, has proposed new legislation in the United States House of Representatives titled the Nigeria Religious Freedom and Accountability Act of 2026. This bill aims to address the persecution of Christians in Nigeria, where reports indicate hundreds have been killed and numerous villages displaced. According to the legislation, the United States, described as a Christian nation, would stand in solidarity with persecuted Christians globally, with a specific focus on Nigeria.
Key Provisions of the Proposed Legislation
The bill mandates that the US Secretary of State submit annual reports to the Senate and House committees on Foreign Affairs detailing American efforts to combat the persecution of Christians. Additionally, it considers designating Fulani ethnic militias as a foreign terrorist organization. This could lead to sanctions against individuals and a review of US assistance to Nigeria to ensure it does not encourage the prosecution of Christians.
In a social media statement, Congressman Moore emphasized that the legislation builds on previous actions, including President Trump's designation of Nigeria as a Country of Particular Concern and the recent US-Nigeria security framework agreement. The bill is co-sponsored by Republican Representatives Tom Cole of Oklahoma and Chris Smith of New Jersey.
Mixed Reactions from Nigerians on the US Initiative
The proposed bill has elicited varied responses from Nigerians, highlighting concerns beyond Christian-focused measures. Alex Kabari criticized the move, arguing that the core issue lies with Nigerian leaders supported by the US government. He suggested that real help would involve restricting Nigerian politicians from entering or investing in the US and ceasing interference in elections.
A. A. Gada pointed out the need for broader religious freedom, noting that attacks have also affected Muslim communities, which often receive less media attention. He advocated for legislation that addresses persecution comprehensively, rather than focusing solely on one faith.
Amaka Ike expressed skepticism about the bill's effectiveness, stressing that true religious freedom requires concrete actions and inclusive protection for all vulnerable groups, not just words. Similarly, Hannah Samuel questioned whether the bill would lead to tangible changes on the ground, despite acknowledging its importance in raising policy-level awareness.
Context of US-Nigeria Relations and Security Concerns
This development comes amid ongoing US involvement in Nigeria's security landscape. Recently, the United States deployed 200 troops to Nigeria to enhance counterterrorism training and operational support against terrorism, banditry, and kidnapping. The Nigerian public has reacted with mixed feelings to this military presence, questioning motives and potential resource interests.
The bill's introduction follows previous US actions, such as sanctions and lobbying deals related to Nigeria, underscoring the complex dynamics between the two nations. As debates continue, the focus remains on whether such legislative efforts will translate into effective accountability and improved security for all Nigerians, regardless of religious affiliation.
