The recent, horrifying news of Timothy Gilbert allegedly bathing his girlfriend, Angela Ogah, with acid, and the attack on popular Nigerian dancer Korra Obidi in London, serve as stark reminders of a disturbing reality. Acid attacks, while often underreported, are a growing concern in our society. This is not meant to induce panic, but to empower you with knowledge. Consider this a crucial, street-smart conversation about situational awareness and the life-saving actions to take if the unthinkable happens.
Immediate First Aid: Your First Minute is Critical
In the event of an acid attack, swift and correct action is paramount. Your response in the initial moments can drastically alter the outcome, minimizing injury and saving lives. Here is a step-by-step guide to follow.
Step 1: Shout for Help Immediately. Do not hesitate. Loudly call for bystanders and flag down passersby. Often, people wait for someone to take charge; that someone could be you. Directly ask someone to call the national emergency number 112, or 767 if you are in Lagos.
Step 2: Rinse with Copious Amounts of Water. Your absolute first priority is to dilute and wash off the corrosive substance. Find a large tap, water fountain, or hose immediately. Begin rinsing the affected area with clean, running water concurrently with calling for help. Focus on the eyes, face, and airway first. Do not rub or wipe the skin, and ensure the water flows off the body rather than pooling.
Step 3: Remove Contaminated Clothing and Accessories. Carefully take off any clothing that has come into contact with the acid. If fabric is stuck to the skin, do not rip it off; cut around it or gently slide it off. Crucially, remove all jewelry, watches, and accessories, as they can trap acid against the skin.
Step 4: Continue Flushing for at Least 20 Minutes. This is not a quick splash. You need a steady, generous flow of water for a minimum of twenty minutes to effectively wash away the chemical. Bottled or sachet water is insufficient for this critical task.
Step 5: Avoid Unverified "Remedies." Do not apply oils, toothpaste, creams, eggs, milk, or any other unverified substance to the burn. These can react with the acid or trap heat, causing further damage.
After the Initial Rinse: Next Steps for Care
Step 6: Apply a Loose Sterile Dressing. Once rinsed, loosely cover the affected area with a sterile dressing or clean cling film. This helps prevent contamination while you seek professional medical help.
Step 7: Seek Medical Attention Without Delay. Acid burns can worsen rapidly. It is imperative to get to a hospital or clinic as soon as possible. Time is of the essence for proper treatment and to mitigate long-term scarring or damage.
Understanding the Threat and Practicing Everyday Awareness
Acid attacks do not follow a single pattern. They can stem from personal disputes such as relationship breakups, jealousy, or betrayal, as well as from general street crime, gang violence, or random acts of aggression. The terrifying accessibility of corrosive chemicals, often sold in markets with little regulation, means a moment of rage can quickly turn lethal.
While we cannot predict every danger, cultivating situational awareness is key. Be mindful of subtle warning signs, such as a partner or acquaintance becoming obsessive or unpredictable after an argument, someone making threatening statements like "I'll teach you a lesson," or unfamiliar individuals showing excessive interest in your movements.
Trust your instincts. Your safety is paramount, and you owe no one an explanation for protecting yourself.
Incorporate simple safety habits into your daily life without living in fear. Stay in well-lit, populated areas, especially at night, and avoid isolated shortcuts. Use verified transport services and consider sharing your live location with a trusted friend when commuting late. If a public argument escalates, disengage calmly and create distance. Most importantly, never share your live location publicly on the internet.
We all deserve to live freely and without fear. Being prepared and aware is not about succumbing to anxiety; it is about equipping ourselves with the knowledge to act decisively, protect our dignity, and preserve life when faced with adversity.
