Lawyer: DNA Can't Determine Paternity Under Nigerian Law
Lawyer: DNA Can't Determine Paternity Under Nigerian Law

A Nigerian lawyer known as Lawcapitol has sparked online debate after explaining that DNA testing holds limited legal weight in determining paternity under Nigerian law, a statement made amid the ongoing court proceedings surrounding late singer Mohbad's estate.

The lawyer's video, posted on Thursday, 20 August 2026, by an Instagram account, addressed the specific question of whether Mohbad's son is legally recognised as his heir. The explanation centered on the Evidence Act and customary law, drawing fierce reactions from viewers who questioned whether the law reflects modern realities around fatherhood and biology.

What Nigerian law says on paternity

According to the lawyer, Nigerian law leans on presumption rather than science when determining paternity. Under Section 165 of the Evidence Act, any child born during the course of a marriage is automatically presumed to be the husband's child. Even after a marriage is dissolved, a child born within 280 days of the dissolution is still presumed to be fathered by the former husband.

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The lawyer further explained that customary law plays a significant role. Under Yoruba custom, the Supreme Court has held that a man who publicly acknowledges a pregnancy, conducts a naming ceremony, or allows a child to bear his surname will be legally presumed to be that child's father, regardless of what a DNA test might show.

The Igbo custom, he added, ties paternity primarily to the payment of bride price, meaning every child born to a woman whose bride price has been paid is presumed to belong to that man, whether born within or outside the marriage.

"DNA is only foreign to our laws," the lawyer stated plainly, adding that where DNA is admitted in court, it is treated as secondary evidence, not the primary determinant.

Reactions to the legal breakdown

The video drew a wave of responses from viewers, many of whom pushed back on the legal position. One user, @torytime.5k, wrote: "Learned senior counsel I think our laws need to be reviewed on this as our societal norms have changed because what happens where the man later finds out the child is not biologically him as has been the trend of late."

Another commenter, @big_fundzgram, said: "Mohbad also has doubts about the child and this could even be the reason they kpaid him." Meanwhile, @emmanuelamos225 argued: "They were not legally married. DNA must be obtained, thank you my lord."

@chairmantalkanyhow noted: "Wumi and Mobhad were never married." Another user, @realkonye, questioned the lawyer's consistency: "Lol mr Lawyer, i have a questiom for u. If this was the case of a rich man, say Adeleke. And he had u as his counsel, will u tell him to his face that recordings of his late son are hear say? Will u tell him to close the case and go home? make una dey fear God abeg."

Mohbad's brother Adura shares cryptic video

Legit.ng had reported that a video of Adura, late Mohbad's younger brother, singing a cryptic song in Yoruba and Pidgin English surfaced online. The clip emerged amid renewed public questioning by activist Verydarkman about individuals connected to the singer's death.

Adura had previously been mentioned by both Yomi Fabiyi and Verydarkman in connection with their separate investigations and inquiries into the circumstances surrounding Mohbad's passing. The ongoing legal proceedings and public discourse continue to shape the narrative around the late singer's estate and family matters.

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