In a significant political development, Dr Peter Adejoh, a governorship aspirant representing the African Democratic Congress (ADC) in Benue state, has articulated a compelling vision for addressing Nigeria's persistent security challenges. During a recent address at his office in Makurdi, Adejoh emphasized that empowering local government councils with full autonomy stands as one of the most effective strategies to combat the rising tide of banditry, kidnapping, and communal clashes plaguing the nation.
The Grassroots Connection to Insecurity
Dr Adejoh elaborated on the critical role local governments play in security management, noting that insecurity predominantly festers at the grassroots level. He argued that these councils, which are closest to the people, have been systematically weakened by the denial of essential powers and financial resources. This disempowerment, according to Adejoh, severely hampers their ability to address security threats promptly and effectively within their communities.
"Local governments are the first responders to insecurity, yet they are the weakest link in our governance structure," Adejoh stated. "When you deny them access to their funds, you deny them the capacity to provide security, create jobs, and respond quickly to emerging threats."
Addressing Root Causes: Poverty and Unemployment
The ADC governorship hopeful identified poverty and unemployment, particularly in rural areas, as the primary drivers of insecurity. He stressed that granting autonomy to local governments would enable these councils to initiate development projects that engage youths productively, thereby reducing the allure of criminal activities.
"If local governments are allowed to function independently, unemployment will reduce, and insecurity will naturally decline," Adejoh explained. "A young man who has a job and hope for the future is far less likely to engage in crime or be recruited into violent groups."
Critique of the Joint Account System
Adejoh also criticized the joint account system operated by states and local governments, describing it as a major obstacle to grassroots development and security enhancement. He argued that this system often leads to the mismanagement or diversion of funds intended for local councils, undermining their operational effectiveness.
"From day one, if elected, I will not touch local government funds," he declared. "If resources go directly to the councils, I will hold chairmen accountable for security and development within their domains. This transparency and responsibility are essential for progress."
Proposed Security Framework
Looking ahead, Adejoh outlined a comprehensive approach to security if he assumes office. This includes fostering effective collaboration between local governments, traditional institutions, and security agencies to improve intelligence gathering and response times. Additionally, he emphasized the need to resettle displaced persons and rebuild communities devastated by violent attacks, particularly in Benue state.
"Restoring peace requires more than just security measures; it involves rebuilding trust and livelihoods," Adejoh noted. "We must empower local governments to lead these efforts, as they understand the unique challenges of their areas best."
Broader Implications for National Security
Adejoh urged Nigerians to reconsider governance at the grassroots level, insisting that strengthening local governments is fundamental to building a safer and more prosperous country. His advocacy aligns with broader discussions on decentralization and community-led solutions to national issues.
In a related context, other voices in Nigeria have echoed similar sentiments. For instance, Gani Adams, the Aare Ona Kakanfo of Yorubaland, recently highlighted the potential of state policing legislation to resolve insecurity within six months if enacted. This underscores a growing consensus on the need for localized security strategies across geopolitical zones.
As the political landscape evolves, Adejoh's proposals contribute to an ongoing dialogue about innovative approaches to governance and security. His focus on local autonomy reflects a deeper understanding of Nigeria's complex security dynamics and the urgent need for sustainable solutions that address both immediate threats and underlying socio-economic factors.
